ໄຄ້ຂົມ
Mekong curry flower
Breynia thorelii (Beille) Welzen & Pruesapan
ພືດ
ໄມ້ຢືນຕົ້ນ
ໄມ້ພຸ່ມ
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ການຕັ້ງຊື່, ອະນຸກົມວິຖານ ແລະ ການບັນຍາຍລັກສະນະ
ຊື່ທ້ອງຖີ່ນ
ຊື່ໄທ: ໄຄ້ຫອມ, ສະເລີ່ຍມໄຄ້, ສະເລີຍມຫອມ ແລະ ໄຄ້ຂົມ.
ອະນຸກົມວິຖານ
- ອານາຈັກ
- Plantae
- ເຫຼົາ
- Tracheophyta
- ຊັ້ນ
- Magnoliopsida
- ອັນດັບ
- Malpighiales
- ຊື່ສະກຸນ
- Phyllanthaceae
- ສະກຸນ
- Breynia
- ຊະນິດ
- Breynia thorelii
ບັນຍາຍລັກສະນະທາງພືດສາດ
ຕົ້ນໄຄ້ຂົມຈັດເປັນໄມ້ຟຸ່ມ. ລຳຕົ້ນສູງປະມານ 1.5 ມ, ກົມ, ເປືອກອ່ອນສີຂຽວ, ເປືອກແກ່ສີນ້ຳຕານ. ໃບປະສົມຂັ້ນໜຶ່ງ, ອອກຮຽງສະຫຼັບ. ໃບຍ່ອຍຮູບຫອກ, ອອກຮຽງສະຫຼັບ, ກ້ວາງ 2.7-8 ຊມ, ຍາວ 6.5-20 ຊມ, ໂຄນໃບແຫຼມ, ຂອບລຽບ, ປາຍແຫຼມ, ແຜ່ນໃບບາງຄ້າຍຄືເຈ້ຍ, ຜິວໃບດ້ານເທິງສີຂຽວເຂັ້ມ, ຜິວໃບດ້ານລຸ່ມສີຂຽວອ່ອນ, ຜິວລຽບທັງສອງດ້ານ. ຊໍ່ດອກແບບກະຈຸກ, ອອກຕາມກິ່ງ, ຕົ້ນ, ງ່າມໃບ. ດອກແຍກເພດໃນຕົ້ນດຽວກັນ, ດອກຜູ້ບໍ່ມີກາບດອກ, ມີກີບດອກຮຽງກັນສອງຊັ້ນ, ຊັ້ນລະ 3 ກີບ, ຮູບໄຂ່, ສີສົມພູ, ເກສອນຜູ້ເຊື່ອມຕິດກັນເປັນຫຼອດ. ດອກແມ່ບໍ່ມີກາບດອກ, ມີກີບດອກ 2 ຊັ້ນຄືກັນ, ຊັ້ນລະ 3 ກີບ, ຮູບໄຂ່ ຫຼື ຮູບຫອກ, ສີຂຽວ. ເຕົ້າໄຂ່ຮູບກົມ, ສີຂຽວອົມຂາວ. ໝາກເປັນຮູບເຄິ່ງວົງມົນຄວໍ້າລົງ, ເປືອກແຂງ, ມີຜິວຄຸຄັງ.
ນິເວດວິທະຍາ ແລະ ເຂດກະຈາຍພັນ
ເຂດກະຈາຍພັນທົ່ວໂລກ
N/A
ເຂດກະຈາຍພັນໃນລາວ
ເຂດກະຈາຍພັນຕາມພູມສັນຖານ
ສະເພາະຖິ່ນໃນລາວ
N/A
ຮຸກຮານ
N/A
ການອະນຸຮັກ
ສະຖານະພາບການອະນູຮັກ IUCN
N/A
ຊະນິດພັນ CITES
N/A
ບັນຊີສັດປ່າຂອງລາວ
N/A
ບັນຊີ NTFP
N/A
ບັນຊີໄມ້
N/A
ການນຳໃຊ້ຂອງມະນຸດ
ປະເພດການນຳໃຊ້
ອາຫານ
ເປັນອາຫານ: ໃບມີກິ່ນຫອມເປັນເຄື່ອງຄຽງ ຫຼື ເຄື່ອງປະສົມກັບລາບ, ນຳມາຕົ້ມເອົານ້ຳໃສ່ລາບ ຫຼື ມາກັບແຈ່ວ.
ສັບພະຄຸນທາງດ້ານການຢາ: ໃບຕົ້ົົົົມນ້ຳດື່ມ ຫຼື ຄ້ຽວສົດຮັກສາກພະຍາດພູມແພ້, ຫອບຫືດ, ຫວັດຊໍາເຮື້ອ ແລະ ໄຊນັດອັກເສບ. ດອກຮັກສາພະຍາດກະເພາະ, ຄວາມດັນສູງ, ເບົາຫວານ ແລະ ອາການອັກເສບຕ່າງໆ.
ການປູກ ການລ້ຽງ
N/A
ລະດູການເກັບກູ້
N/A
ການຕະຫຼາດ ແລະ ຕ່ອງໂສ້ມູນຄ່າ
N/A
ການຄຸ້ມຄອງຈັດການ
N/A
ໂພຊະນາການ
ຄຸນຄ່າທາງໂພຊະນາການ
N/A
| ສານອາຫານ | /100g | ໝາຍເຫດ |
|---|---|---|
| ໂປຣຕີນ | N/A | N/A |
| ຄາໂບໄຮເດຣດ | N/A | N/A |
| ໄຂມັນ | N/A | N/A |
| ວິຕາມິນ | N/A | N/A |
| ແຮ່ທາດ | N/A | N/A |
| ເສັ້ນໄຍ | N/A | N/A |
ອ້າງອິງ
ເຄດິດຮູບພາບ
ອ້າງອິງ
Peter C. Van Velsen, (2003). REVISION OF THE MALESIAN AND THAI SPECIES OF
SAUROPUS (EUPHORBIACEAE: PHYLLANTHOIDEAE). Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Universiteit Leiden branch.
Kanchana Pruesapan, Ian R.H. Telford, Jeremy J. Bruhl, Hans-Joachim Esser and Peter C. van Welzen, (2008). Sauropus transferred to Breynia (Phyllanthaceae) based on molecular and morphological phylogenetic reconstruction. In review for Taxon. @ The new combinations will officially be made in Taxon, not in this thesis. Therefore, when applicable the name
Sauropus is still used as much as possible; Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis (section National Herbarium of the Netherlands), Leiden University, P.O. Box 9514, 2300
RA Leiden, The Netherlands; N.C.W. Beadle Herbarium & Botany--School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia and Botanische Staatssammlung München, Menzinger Strasse 67, D-80638 München (Munich), Germany.
P.C. van Welzen, K. Pruesapan, I.R.H. Telford, H.-J. Esser and J.J. Bruhl, (2014). Phylogenetic reconstruction prompts taxonomic changes in Sauropus, Synostemon and Breynia (Phyllanthaceae tribe Phyllantheae). Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; Institute Biology Leiden, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9505, 2300 RALeiden,
The Netherlands and Plant Variety Protection Office, Department of Agriculture, 50 Paholyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
Virginia SIMPSON & Nicholas J. SOUTER, (2017). Editorial — The future of Payments for Ecosystem Services in Cambodia. Conservation International, Greater Mekong Program, 4th Floor, Building E1, Phnom Penh Center, Sothearos Boulevard, Tonle Bassac, Phnom Penh, 12000, Cambodia.
N. Phromsingh, A. Srinuan and S. Kesarabwan, (2559). Leaf Epidermal Anatomy of some Species of the Family Phyllanthaceae in Thailand. Department of Biology Faculty of Science Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110 and Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani 34190.
SAUROPUS (EUPHORBIACEAE: PHYLLANTHOIDEAE). Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Universiteit Leiden branch.
Kanchana Pruesapan, Ian R.H. Telford, Jeremy J. Bruhl, Hans-Joachim Esser and Peter C. van Welzen, (2008). Sauropus transferred to Breynia (Phyllanthaceae) based on molecular and morphological phylogenetic reconstruction. In review for Taxon. @ The new combinations will officially be made in Taxon, not in this thesis. Therefore, when applicable the name
Sauropus is still used as much as possible; Netherlands Centre for Biodiversity Naturalis (section National Herbarium of the Netherlands), Leiden University, P.O. Box 9514, 2300
RA Leiden, The Netherlands; N.C.W. Beadle Herbarium & Botany--School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia and Botanische Staatssammlung München, Menzinger Strasse 67, D-80638 München (Munich), Germany.
P.C. van Welzen, K. Pruesapan, I.R.H. Telford, H.-J. Esser and J.J. Bruhl, (2014). Phylogenetic reconstruction prompts taxonomic changes in Sauropus, Synostemon and Breynia (Phyllanthaceae tribe Phyllantheae). Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; Institute Biology Leiden, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9505, 2300 RALeiden,
The Netherlands and Plant Variety Protection Office, Department of Agriculture, 50 Paholyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
Virginia SIMPSON & Nicholas J. SOUTER, (2017). Editorial — The future of Payments for Ecosystem Services in Cambodia. Conservation International, Greater Mekong Program, 4th Floor, Building E1, Phnom Penh Center, Sothearos Boulevard, Tonle Bassac, Phnom Penh, 12000, Cambodia.
N. Phromsingh, A. Srinuan and S. Kesarabwan, (2559). Leaf Epidermal Anatomy of some Species of the Family Phyllanthaceae in Thailand. Department of Biology Faculty of Science Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110 and Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani 34190.
ຜູ້ສ້າງ Factsheet
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ຜູ້ກວດສອບ Factsheet
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